How Savvy are Your Students 7 Fake Websites to Really Test Their Evaluation Skills

How Savvy are Your Students 7 Fake Websites to Really Test Their Evaluation Skills (17) Looking to test your students’ capabilities at figuring out if a website is real or not? Use these fake  websites to help, but be careful! Looks may deceive you! Some of these sites are tougher to catch than others. GenoChoice: Create Your Own Genetically Healthy Child Online GenoChoice gives parents the opportunity to genetically modify their future child’s DNA to prevent diseases and health issues. It’s essentially a service that allows parents to create the “perfect child.” While there aren’t many links on the site, GenoChoice states that it is affiliated with “RYT Hospital”. Upon clicking on the RYT Hospital link, viewers are directed to a hospital website that is quite official looking at first glance. The giveaway? Many of the links do not work, both on GenoChoice and RYT Hospital’s site. In addition, RYT Hospital cannot be found on a map or a simple Google search. There is also a feature on the site where readers can place their thumb on the screen for a DNA scan. This is not possible! Buy an Ancestor Online Ever wish you were related to a famous person? Have you ever tried to produce your family tree, but came up empty handed? Buy an Ancestor Online provides you with the ability to purchase an ancestor, “complete with authenticating documents.” With daily hot deals and monthly specials, this site can provide you with the missing link in your family tree that you’ve always dreamed of. The giveaway? The site not only looks outdated, but it was last updated in 2012. There is also very little information on the founder, Bob Fulkerson, and the site is maintained by the “Losing Proposition Company.” The real giveaway? Reviews placed on the site by so-called “expert genealogists,” state that it’s all a scam and it will bring in some “REAL suckers.” Dog Island A beautiful sanctuary for our four-legged friends, Dog Island is home to 2,500 dogs. All are able to roam free and enjoy a peaceful life among their furry friends. With man-made caves as shelters, plenty of rabbits and other wildlife to feed on, and separate islands for dogs of similar sizes, families can send their dogs to Dog Island to live happily in this oasis, for free. The giveaway? While a Google search shows that Dog Island is the name of a real island off the coast of Florida, numerous grammatical errors throughout the Frequently Asked Questions page raises red flags about the validity of the website. Want to visit their main office? Due to protesters who oppose Dog Island, “weve had to make our land office a maze to get to.” The directions to the office involve solving a cryptic puzzle. Mankato, Minnesota Nestled in the heart of the midwest, Mankato Minnesota boasts itself as a “hidden vacation Mecca.” It sits on the “Sclare/Far Fissure,” which is a phenomenon that turns the air temperature to a 70 degree paradiseall year long. With tons of pages and links to back up their claim and five-star reviews from newspapers, this site could easily convince someone about this magical paradise in Minnesota. The giveaway? The site looks outdated, with colorful, flashy images and banners. A Google search of Mankato, Minnesota pulls up the city’s official homepage, which shows that it is currently 32 degrees, a far cry from the 70 degrees that the hoax site claims. The Ova Prima Foundation Which came first? The chicken or the egg? The Ova Prima Foundation is on a mission to find out. This non-profit agency’s site is quite convincing. All links work and the site includes information regarding the mission, history, and abstracts and citations of research papers associated with the foundation. There are even lesson plans for educators who are looking to teach chicken or the egg theories. The giveaway? Doing a quick search on the author and the company pulls up a ton of results showcasing that website as a hoax. In addition, the term, “ovaprimatological,” is used throughout, which is not a real word. While it’s convincing to see the research abstracts and citations, all are missing dates. All About Explorers This beautifully designed website seems like the perfect place for elementary and middle school students to find information about famous explorers. With many of the world’s most famous explorers featured, this site is easy for students to navigate, includes lesson plans for teachers, and information about the authors. The giveaway? All About Explorers’ mission is to teach students to check their facts with a second source, so the site is riddled with tons of incorrect information. It states that, “Christopher Columbus was born in 1951 in Sydney, Australia.” and that Juan Ponce de Leon, “was hired by Revlon, a cosmetic company, to search for the Fountain of Youth (a body of water that would enable you to look young forever).” In addition to incorrect information about the explorers, the biographies about the authors contain numerous inaccuracies. Their chief researcher worked at the University of Demiglace-on-Seine, which isn’t a real school and it states that the webmaster has, “visited six of the seven major continents and a few minor ones as well.” Save the Endangered Pacific Northwest Tree Octopus Probably the toughest website to catch as a fake, the Pacific Northwest Tree Octopus site is beautifully designed, all links work, and the author’s information is available with a link to his regularly updated blog. There is even an online store where readers can purchase mugs, shirts, and stickers, all displaying images of the Pacific Northwest Tree Octopus! The giveaway? A quick search of the affiliated school, “Kelvnic University,” and the “Wild Haggis Conservation Society,” brings up quite a few websites that state them as fake. In addition, the author states that sasquatch is a natural predator to the Pacific Northwest Tree Octopus. Related blog posts: 10 Ways to Spot a Fake News Article Identifying Fake News: An Infographic and Educator Resources

Pediatric Population The Geriatric Population - 1780 Words

Geriatric polypharmacy Polypharmacy refers to the use of four or more medications by a patient who is generally over the age of sixty-five also known as the geriatric population. While other populations are at risk, elderly patients have a higher rates of chronic illness which leads to taking several different medications. They are more likely to have numerous doctors causing poor communication between the groups of providers. This leads to different medications getting prescribed that can cause adverse reactions, overdoses and death. Adverse drug events occur in fifteen percent or more of the geriatric population that come to offices, hospitals, and long term care facilities. Nearly fifty percent of older adults take one or more†¦show more content†¦If the elderly patient is taking five or more medications there is a thirty percent increase in medical costs (Kojima, Akishita, Nakaumura, Nomura, Ogwawa, Iijima, Ouchi, 2011). The patient’s functional status has been kn own to decline in these circumstances such as a decline in th3e ability to complete activities of daily living. Cognitive impairment, including both delirium and dementia, have been associated with polypharmacy along with falls, urinary incontinence and possible malnourishment. This research paper will include a summary of the patient population, a proposed solution including goals, barriers, benefits, and timeline of major steps to be taken for implementation of the proposed solution, the parties that will be involved and lastly, implemented solutions. Patient Population In general, older people are living longer than ever before. They are healthier and more diverse than in past generations. However, with increasing age comes disability and illness. Many elderly adults are disabled in one or more way and will most likely turn to health care to treat them. As the elderly population increases and the longer they live, they will require more help with activities of daily living and chronic disease management including medications (Kojima, Akishita, Nakamura, Nomura, Ogwaw, Iijima). Non-adherence can occur in all elderly and occurs more when the patient is prescribed multiple

Hr Project of Descon Rngineering Company Free Essays

HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT PRACTICES PREVAILING IN DESCON ENGINEERING COMPANY [pic] SUBMITED TO: Ghulam Hussain (LECTURER) SUBMITED BY: Muhammad Sami ciitswlfa09-MBA-017 Iram Sabirciitswlfa09-MBA-039 Shumaila Aslamciitswlfa09-MBA-051 COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, SAHIWAL. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First of all, we are thankful to GOD WHO makes us capable to gain knowledge and after that we would like to say thanks to parents who brought us up and made us able to face challenges of this dynamic environment. We also thank to MR. We will write a custom essay sample on Hr Project of Descon Rngineering Company or any similar topic only for you Order Now Ghulam Hussain who guides us in developing this project. The main purpose of this project is to enhance our skills. The project was about Human Resource Practices at Descon Engineering Company. We went to the Head Office of Descon Engineering Company at Lahore meet with Irfan Usmani (HRD Executive) and Ammar Khan (HRD Assistant Executive). They have cooperated a lot with us. After that we become capable to present this project in front of you. EXECUTIVE SUMMERY Descon is the one of the leading company in project based business to business market in Pakistan. This summery is all about the Human Resource Department of Descon Engineering Company. We will discuss about the introduction of Descon in first chapter. The second chapter will tell us about the structure of HR Department in Descon. The third chapter shows planning and job analyzing steps in the department. The fourth chapter will help us to know about selection and recruitment of procedures. The fifth chapter is all about training and Development through implementation and Evaluation. Sixth chapter will creates a knowledge how Descon conduct its Performance Appraisal System. The second last chapter defines the compensation management. And the last chapter explains how this department handles the disputes and procurement procedures. DEDICATION: We dedicate this project to our Parents, sweet cousins and friends. How to cite Hr Project of Descon Rngineering Company, Papers

What 30 years have done to Mercutio ; Tybalt Essay Example

What 30 years have done to Mercutio ; Tybalt Essay In Baz Luhrmanns Romeo and Juliet the opening fight scene starts off with a shot of some yob like people listening to heavy music. You can tell that think they are above the rest by the way they are all messing around in the car. These are the Montagues They pull up at a petrol station nearly running over one of the garage workers and Benvolio Goes inside the building. As he walks into the building you see the Capulet car pull up very smoothly. You can tell which car is which because it says on the number plate. Now the camera angle is from the bottom of the car door. When it opens you see a leg come out of the door with smart black trousers on and black leather boots with a metal heal. A cigar drops to the floor and he treads it out, all of this is introducing you to the smart smooth style of the Capulets. Still only looking at the lower part of this mans leg he goes into the garage, as he does some nuns exit the garage. The punk like Montagues are rude to the nuns as they drive off by licking their nipples etc. As they are so involved in this they do not notice that some Capulets have pulled up and as they see them there facial expressions change dramatically to one of fear and they become very panicky. The Montague in the car shows his holstered gun and says quarrel I will back thee. The Capulet smoothly shows his gun and then draws back his lip to reveal a metal plate where his teeth should by with sin inscribed on it, he hisses when he does this. The Montagues are so panicked that the one in the car jumps and falls back into the car. The Capulets start to mock them for their wimpy behaviour and laugh as them. Feeling they have to do something in return one of the Montagues bites his thumb at the Capulets to mock them. The Capulets rev up their car and reverse around the garage. The Montages are not sure what to do and they run around like headless chickens for a while. One of the Capulets gets out of the car in as rage and shouts asking if they bite their thumb at him. Then the Montage v ery worried asks his friend what the law is, he tells him to say no. He says no but he does still bite his thumb the to houses argue and are about to have a little shoot out in the garage but then Benvolio comes out of the Garage and tries to keep the Peace. We will write a custom essay sample on What 30 years have done to Mercutio ; Tybalt specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on What 30 years have done to Mercutio ; Tybalt specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on What 30 years have done to Mercutio ; Tybalt specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer A lady in a car is hitting one of the Capulets over the head so he draws his gun and she stops. This little bit and the nuns is to show that the whole town is getting involved and affected by the two houses. Now we see Tybalt face for the first time. We see him light a cigar and drop the match to the floor. He challenges Benvolio to a fight but Benvolio says that he is keeping the peace. A little boy comes out of the Garage and pretends to shoot Tybalt. Tybalt turns around and points his gun at him. Then a shoot out commences with Benvolio getting shot and dropping his gun to the floor. The Capulets are puffs as usual and drive off with the petrol pump still in there car so petrol goes every where including on Benvolio. Tybalt gets a scope on his pistol and takes his jacket off for extra smoothness. He then kneels down and shoots one of the Montagues in the car. Then he drops his cigar to the floor into the petrol where Benvolio is lying, Benvolio quickly gets up picks up his gun and runs off over the cars in the traffic jams having shots at Tybalt but fails to hit him. [The other version] Opening scene In the two studio productions of Romeo and Juliet the opening scene is not as well done as in the film because of many reasons. The main reason is the lack of space and funding probably. The fight scene is set in a market place and t o make them more interesting they tip over stools and tables. By-standers are brought in, in both productions to show that the blood feud between the two families has spilt over into the city and is affecting the public. In the Thames version more so the bystanders are angry at the two houses as well and hurl insults this shows that they have reached the end of their tether with them. The studio versions are not as good as the films for obvious reasons. In the two film versions Tybalt is portrayed in the same way as well as differently. In both versions is made out to be very smooth and an excellent swords man. We can see this when Mercutio says more than prince of cats.. The very butcher of a silk button, a dualist. on top of this the main thing portrayed in both is that he is evil. We can tell that he is evil by the way he acts and what he says for example Peace I hate the word, as I hate hell, all Montagues and thee. He is used to show the state of violence that the town is in. He is always the trigger for violence and he enjoys violence. He symbolises danger and the clash between the houses. In the Baz Luhrmann version he is very religious we can tell this from what he wears, a waist coat with the son of God on it, his car having the same image in it and when he says as I hate hell. Tybalt means prince of cats and in the Zeffereli version he actually has to little cat ear imitations on his hat. A fault of Tybalt is he is very co cky and possibly to cocky because before he fights Romeo and dies his famous last words are Thou wretched boy, that didst consort him here, shall go with him hence. The main thing we get from the films is that Tybalt represents evil and is a threat to anyone and every one. The to chief families of the city of Verona were Capulets and Montagues. There had been a quarrel between these two and now they hated each other immensely. They could not even meet each other without an argument or brawl occurring. Frequent bloodshed disturbed Verona. One day in the market some Montagues saw some Capulets across the market place and bit their thumb at them to provoke a fight and that is what they got. Benvolio came out to split up he fight as his name means good he sort got the situation under control. Then Tybalt came along and he causes the situation to fall apart and brake out into a bloodthirsty brawl. This is the first time we meet Tybalt and he has already caused havoc. After the brawl the prince gives out a warning that the next person to cause a fight will pay with his life. Mr and Mrs Montague are worried about Romeo their only son so they ask Benvolio to try to find out what is wrong with him. He found out that Romeo was lovesick so Benvolio and Mercutio p ersuade him to go to the Capulet party so that he can see how many other beautiful women there are apart from Rosalyn. They told him that this party would make his swan seem like a crow. On the way to the party Romeo talks of dreams and Mercutio makes a speech about a fairy that makes people dream things. He talks all about the imperfections of women after this weird speech all of his friend think that he may be gay. They dont take it as a joke, because they always knew Mercutio was a jumpy not quite all-there kind of person. When they get to the party Romeo sees a woman dancing who is the most beautiful woman he has ever seen. He started to praise her and was over heard by Tybalt lord Capulets nephew. He recognised Romeos voice and was furious that a Montage dared come to their party to mock them. He would have killed Romeo on the spot as he was protective of Juliet, insulted and he liked violence but lord Capulet would not allow it, out of respect to the guests and Romeo behaved like a gentleman at the party. Tybalt promised that the Montagues would pay for the intrusion. In the two films Mercutio is portrayed differently, but in both he has a lot of character. In the Zefforeli version he is not that weird he is just very snappy and has a short fuse. We can tell that he is clever by the way he speaks he manages to play on words all the time and wittily winds people up. QUOTE He is a good swords man like Tybalt and has an extensive knowledge of fighting, which is, demonstrated when he talks QUOTE. In the Baz Luhrmann version the make him very hyped up over the top especially at the party and when he makes his Queen Nab speech, he is portrayed as a transvestite. When he does the queen Nab speech they think he must be on drugs so he has flipped or something along those lines. In the Zefforeli his friends just think he is having a fit or has just lost it. Both films do this because on a couple of occasions through out the film he talks about women as scum and with no respect. QUOTE We know that Mercutio respects Tybalt because he says things like Alas poo r Romeo, he is already dead. And he is a man to encounter Tybalt. The fight scene is the first time Mercutio and Tybalt meet in the film and the last time they meet ever. In the Baz Luhrmann film it is set on Verona beach. It starts with Mercutio standing in the sea shooting waves this shows that he is all fired up and ready for a fight. Benvolio is with him on the Coast guard seat. He warns Mercutio that the Capulets are around a looking for a fight. They meet up with some Montagues and go for a drink in a little cafà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½. The Capulet car pulls up and they get out. One of them hisses at a child and the child runs off. All the Montagues are scared but Mercutio does not care. Tybalt asks where Romeo is and Mercutio says that he does not know. Then Tybalt says something that Mercutio does not like, he probably said this because Mercutio was winding him up before. Mercutio gets very angry and starts pushing Tybalt they are about to fight then Romeo comes. Tybalt challenges Romeo to a duel. Romeo declines because he has just married Juliet. Tybalt gets very angry runs after him and starts to kick him along the sand into the old theatre. This is very symbolic because its like the same old play over and over again. Mercutio gets very angry with this and goes after Tybalt. He hits him with a bit of wood and then starts hitting him up the once stage. Mercutio reaches for a bit of wood to finish Tybalt off but Romeo gets in the way and then Tybalt picks up a bit of glass. As swing it around Mercutio takes the force of it because Romeo was in the way. Mercutio said it was a mere scratch and he would be ok then he staggers off towards the town and says A plague on both your houses he asks Romeo why he got in the way and he said I thought it was for the best. Mercutio dies. The Zefforeli version is set in an old town square with a fountain. Mercutio is very hot and irritable. He is messing around with a white cloth. He goes over to the fountain to bath himself. Benvolio is with him and tells him that the Capulets are coming Mercutio replies by my foot I care not. A great number of them come over and ask for Romeo. Mercutio jibs them so Tybalt think he will humiliate Mercutio by splashing him with water, Mercutio is very cross and draws his sword for under the water. He gets out of the fountain and starts chasing Tybalt. The Montagues try to hold him back but they cant hold him. They start fighting and at first it is just a playful fight and they shake hands and play around. Mercutio starts to embarrass Tybalt so he chases Mercutio Romeo tries to split them up. Tybalt accidentally stabs him. He sees this and decides to walk off. Mercutio is hurt badly and moaning etc. as he stagers up the steps they all laugh and they only realise that he is not playing around when he has no pulse. Because of Tybalt killing Mercutio Romeo chases after him and slays him. This results in Romeo in been banished from Verona. The priest sends him message that Juliet has pretended to die and he should come back t o find her in the tomb. Then they could run away and come back to Verona at a later date. Romeos servant sees Juliets fake funeral and tell him that she is dead. Romeo then goes to get some poison to kill himself. He goes to her tomb and kills him self. She wakes up to find her lover dead. She takes his dagger and stabs herself. The two households promise never to fight again. I think that if I produced Romeo Juliet now I would make it a marshal arts film based in America. It would be based on gang warfare. I would portray Mercutio as a small Chinese person who is a really good kung fu fighter. Tybalt would a big broad racist white person who thinks he is really cool. The fight scene would be and action pack Kung fu tournament in a warehouse. Over the last thirty years Mercutio have changed a lot but Shakespeare wrote in such a way that not even the best producers in the world could change their character.

Gender Equality Essay Essays

Gender Equality Essay Essays Gender Equality Essay Essay Gender Equality Essay Essay Irrespective of the state and the civilizations people live in. it is following to impossible to maintain the inquiry of gender equality hidden in the modern society. When the word gender equality was voiced in the nineteenth century what was been sought was political rights. Not merely so but besides today inequality between work forces and adult females has been apparent in our society. Discrimination against adult females is an act that has had a batch of negative impact in our society and to the adult females themselves. This has been demonstrated through gender force. economic favoritism. generative wellness inequalities and harmful traditional patterns. : It is a concern to the whole universe to a point of doing the affirmatory action to repair this job. Gender equality foremost and first is a human right ; adult females are entitled to populate in self-respect and in freedom from fright and privation ( Tomasevski. 1993 ) . Should work forces and adult females be equal in the modern society? Men and adult females are equal ; merely that adult females are victims of pervert societal advancement. Gender favoritism between work forces and adult females leads to unequal entree to the resources and benefits of development. Gender inequality affects all people ; sustainable additions in development and poorness decrease are merely possible when work forces and adult females are full and equal participants in society. Work force and adult females are different but they are equal in that whatever work forces can make their adult females counter parts can make it good. Men and adult females are equal what brings the favoritism is the socialisation that work forces and adult females get. The impression that adult females are weak has denied many adult females with the ability to work the abilities they have ( Tierney. 2007 ) . Work force and adult females are equal in so many facets and should be equal. Politically. financially and academically no much difference that can be noted. it is undistinguished. In the political kingdom there are adult females who are making extemporal good. Taking the illustration of the merely concluded US election Hillary Clinton had good support and gestures that would be bought by the remainder of the campaigners. In the universe of concern we have Oprah Winfrey ; an index of what adult females can make. She is viing among the work forces in that field and still her success is a menace to many. In the modern society adult females have been known to take duties of raising the households. Womans have come up so good in that their dependence degree is traveling down even though they are discriminated in wages. This is a proof plenty that if adult females are given equal chance with work forces they can make much good. In the employment sector adult females are taking those chances which were thought to be for work forces ( Kramarae A ; Spender. 2000 ) . Womans are directors of large companies and besides proprietors merely as work forces. They are besides good represented in the authorities sectors and in the authorities. They have become calling shapers. Work forces have the enterprise of sharing the family duties. It is a common happening that twosomes can take whether it is the adult female or the adult male who will acquire a leave to take attention of their new borne babe. Men and adult females are equal in the eyes of the jurisprudence ; they are subjected under the same jurisprudence. Womans are equal to work forces in all facets therefore in the modern society they should acquire the right to basic demands. instruction. occupation preparation and employment as work forces do. Empowering adult females is a great tool for cut downing poorness and progressing development. Empowered adult females contribute to productiveness and wellness in the households and communities and therefore improved chances for the following coevals ( Cross. 2001 ) . The thought that work forces are stronger physically is merely a penchant of a few. If adult females are given similar chances as work forces they can execute every bit good. Denial of chance has contributed to reduced public presentation of adult females in assorted countries. On the other manus both adult females and work forces should non bury their functions though sharing of duties is taking root in the modern society. Mentions: Cross. P. L. ( 2001 ) : Women’s Rights are Human Rights ; Human Rights are Women’s Rights. Retrieved on 29th Dec. 2008 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. pinn. net/~sunshine/essays/w_rights. hypertext markup language Kramarae. C. . Spender D. ( 2000 ) : Routledge International Encyclopaedia of Women: Global Women’s Issues and Knowledge. ISBN 0415920906. 9780415920902. Routledge Tierney. J. ( 2007 ) : Work force and Women. Different but Equal: What’s the Problem? Retrieved on 29th Dec. 2008 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //tierneylab. web logs. nytimes. com/2007/09/09/men-and-women-different-but-equal-whats-the-problem/ Tomasevski. K. . ( 1993 ) . Women and Human Rights. ISBN 185649120X. 9781856491204. Zed Books

Battle of Contreras - Mexican-American War - Battle of Padierna - Winfield Scott

Battle of Contreras - Mexican-American War - Battle of Padierna - Winfield Scott Battle of Contreras - Conflict Dates: The Battle of Contreras was fought August 19-20, 1847, during the Mexican-American War (1846-1848). Armies Commanders United States Major General Winfield ScottMajor General William Worth8,500 men Mexico General Antonio Lopez de Santa AnnaGeneral Gabriel Valencia5,000 men Battle of Contreras - Background: Though Major General Zachary Taylor had triumphed in a series of victories at Palo Alto, Resaca de la Palma, and Monterrey, President James K. Polk decided to shift the focus of the American war effort from northern Mexico to a campaign against Mexico City. Though this was largely due to Polks concerns about Taylors political ambitions, it was also supported by intelligence reports that an advance against Mexico City from the north would be exceptionally difficult. As a result, a new army was formed under Major General Winfield Scott and instructed to capture the key port city of Veracruz. Coming ashore on March 9, 1847, Scotts command moved against the city and captured it after a twenty-day siege. Constructing a major base at Veracruz, Scott began making plans to advance inland before yellow fever season arrived. Moving inland, Scott routed the Mexicans, led by General Antonio Là ³pez de Santa Anna, at Cerro Gordo the following month. Pressing on, Scott captured Puebla where he paused to rest and reorganize through June and July. Resuming the campaign in early August, Scott elected to approach Mexico City from the south rather than force the enemy defenses at El Peà ±Ãƒ ³n. Rounding Lakes Chalco and Xochimilco his men arrived at San Augustin on August 18. Having anticipated an American advance from the east, Santa Anna began redeploying his army to the south and assumed a line along the Churubusco River (Map). Battle of Contreras - Scouting the Area: To defend this new position, Santa Anna placed troops under General Francisco Perez at Coyoacan with forces led by General Nicholas Bravo to the east at Churubusco. On the west end of the Mexican line was General Gabriel Valencias Army of the North at San Angel. Having established his new position, Santa Anna was separated from Scott by a vast lava field known as the Pedregal. On August 18 Scott ordered Major General William J. Worth to take his division along the direct road to Mexico City. Moving along the east edge of the Pedregal, this force came under heavy fire at San Antonio, just south of Churubusco. Unable to flank the Mexicans due to the Pedregal to the west and water to the east, Worth elected to halt. As Scott pondered his next move, Valencia, a political rival of Santa Annas, elected to abandon San Angel and moved five miles south to a hill near the villages of Contreras and Padierna. Santa Annas orders for him to return to San Angel were refused and Valencia argued he was in a better position to defend or attack depending on the enemys course of action. Unwilling to mount a costly frontal assault on San Antonio, Scott began contemplating moving up the west side of the Pedregal. To scout the route, he dispatched Robert E. Lee, recently brevetted to major for his actions at Cerro Gordo, along with an infantry regiment and some dragoons west. Pressing into the Pedregal, Lee reached Mount Zacatepec where his men dispersed a group of Mexican guerrillas. Battle of Contreras - Americans on the Move: From the mountain, Lee was confident that the Pedregal could be crossed. Relating this to Scott, he convinced his commander to change the armys line of advance. The next morning, troops from Major General David Twiggs and Major General Gideon Pillows divisions moved out and began constructing a path along the route traced by Lee. In doing so, they were unaware of Valencias presence at Contreras. By early afternoon, they had reached a point past the mountain to where they could see Contreras, Padierna, and San Geronimo. Moving down the forward slope of the mountain, Twiggs men came under fire from Valencias artillery. Countering this, Twiggs advanced his own guns and returned fire. Taking overall command, Pillow directed Colonel Bennett Riley to take his brigade to the north and west. After crossing a small river they were to take San Geronimo and cut off the enemys line of retreat. Moving over rough terrain, Riley found no opposition and occupied the village. Valencia, engaged in the artillery duel, failed to see the American column. Concerned that Riley was isolated, Pillow later directed Brigadier General George Cadwaladers brigade and Colonel George Morgans 15th Infantry to join him. As the afternoon progressed, Riley scouted the rear of Valencias position. During this time, they also detected a large Mexican force moving south from San Angel. This was Santa Anna leading reinforcements forward. Seeing the plight of his comrades across the stream, Brigadier General Persifor Smith, whose brigade was supporting the guns that were firing on Valencia, began to fear for the safety of the American forces. Unwilling to directly assault Valencias position, Smith moved his men into the Pedregal and followed the route used earlier. Joining with the 15th Infantry shortly before sunset, Smith began planning an attack on the Mexican rear. This was ultimately called off du e to darkness. Battle of Contreras - A Quick Victory: To the north, Santa Anna, faced with a difficult road and a setting sun, elected to withdraw back to San Angel. This removed the threat to the Americans around San Geronimo. Consolidating the American forces, Smith spent the evening designing a dawn attack intended to strike the enemy from three sides. Desiring permission from Scott, Smith accepted Lees offer to cross the Pedregal in the darkness to take a message to their commander. Upon meeting Lee, Scott was pleased with the situation and directed him to find troops to support Smiths effort. Locating Brigadier General Franklin Pierces brigade (temporarily led by Colonel T.B. Ransom), it was ordered to demonstrate in front of Valencias lines at dawn. During the night, Smith ordered his men as well as Rileys and Cadwaladers to form for battle. Morgan was directed to cover the road north to San Angel while Brigadier General James Shields recently arrived brigade was to hold San Geronimo. In the Mexican camp, Valencias men were cold and tired having endured a long night. They were also increasingly concerned about the whereabouts of Santa Anna. At daybreak, Smith ordered the Americans to attack. Storming forward, they routed Valencias command in a fight that lasted only seventeen minutes. Many of the Mexicans attempted to flee north but were intercepted by Shields men. Rather than come to their assistance, Santa Anna continued falling back towards Churubusco. Battle of Contreras - Aftermath: The fighting at the Battle of Contreras cost Scott around 300 killed and wounded while Mexican losses numbered approximately 700 killed, 1,224 wounded, and 843 captured. Recognizing that the victory had unhinged the Mexican defenses in the area, Scott issued a flurry of orders following Valencias defeat. Among these were orders which countermanded earlier directives for Worths and Major General John Quitmans divisions to move west. Instead, these were ordered north towards San Antonio. Sending troops west into the Pedregal, Worth quickly outflanked the Mexican position and sent them reeling north. As the day progressed, American forces drove forward on both sides of the Pedregal in pursuit of the enemy. They would catch up with Santa Anna around noon at the Battle of Churubusco. Selected Source PBS: Battle of ContrerasBattle of Contreras: Official Report Battle of Contreras - Map

In what specific ways do you plan to think or live differently or to Essay

In what specific ways do you plan to think or live differently or to carry out your personal or professional roles differently a - Essay Example But these are also the lessons that are learnt from anthropology. Anthropology is the science of mankind. Anthropology can be considered a consequential effect of age of exploration. In the 17th century it started developing when the Europeans started interacting with the natives of their colonies. In the beginning this was used to understand and manipulate the natives so that they can become submissive slaves. It was also used to trace their descent. However, in the 18th century, Renaissance brought an enlightening phase for anthropology. Thinkers started talking of equality. Anthropology evolved for the better and became perhaps the most important discipline. Since Renaissance, anthropology has been trying to establish how despite apparent differences, all human beings are the same. It helps people see beyond these differences and also in tackling problems that arise from these differences. So whenever people are coexisting with differences, anthropology is needed. That is why it w as a need of age of exploration. This is what it is happening even now and will continue to happen. It helps in interaction when there is diversity by avoiding friction due to lack of understanding of others. Even today, humans are dependent on it even though it has been said that we are living in a time when the world has acquired an almost common culture. It remains important because each individual is very different from the other one. Even identical twins are different. They learn how to interact with the members of the society and even with each other gradually. They are aided in this by their mother or other mature people. The guidelines that she is giving are some of the lessons we learn from anthropology. So it is safe to say that anthropology makes bridges and is needed by everyone. In addition to that, it also teaches you how to cross that bridge. It does this not by burdening you with weighty theories or laws. Instead it tells you what you should expect. It makes you matu re. You become intellectually independent when you are able to think of possibilities. In simple words, it means that anthropology has made the initiation and the process of socialization very smooth and easy. There is no cost of it for example the person does not have to think critically or repetitively. Instead, anthropology has done something opposite and comes with a fringe benefit. It has granted freedom by maturing people. They do not have to be studious or calculating but just a bit considerate. Anthropology can judged to be superior to all social sciences. Social sciences include sociology, psychology, politics, economics, history, geography and cultural studies. All these subjects try to explain aspects of human nature or behavior using one frame only. They are not deep at all. Anthropology is better than all these because it has a thorough and holistic approach. It seeks to study, understand and explain a phenomenon with respect to all the aspects. Out of all these aspects , there is special emphasis on culture. It is because nothing is contained in a vacuum. However all the social sciences ignore this crucial aspect. They have a narrow base. They just have rigid theories which are only applicable in utopia. Utopia does not